Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: (R)-4-(tert-Butyl)-2-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole, is researched, Molecular C13H15F3N2O, CAS is 1428537-19-2, about Ni-Catalyzed Ligand-Controlled Regiodivergent Reductive Dicarbofunctionalization of Alkenes.Application In Synthesis of (R)-4-(tert-Butyl)-2-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole.
Transition-metal-catalyzed dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes involving intramol. Heck cyclization followed by intermol. cross-coupling has emerged as a powerful engine for building heterocycles with sterically congested quaternary carbon centers. However, only exo-cyclization/cross-coupling products can be obtained; endo-selective cyclization/cross-coupling has not been reported yet and still poses a formidable challenge. We herein report the first example of catalyst-controlled dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes for the regiodivergent synthesis of five- and six-membered benzo-fused lactams bearing all-carbon quaternary centers. Using a chiral Pyrox- or Phox-type bidentate ligand, 5-exo cyclization/cross-couplings proceed favorably to produce indole-2-ones in good yields with excellent regioselectivity and enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). When C6-carboxylic acid-modified 2,2′-bipyridine was used as the ligand, 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-ones were obtained in good yields through 6-endo-selective cyclization/cross-coupling processes. This transformation is modular and tolerant of a variety of functional groups. The ligand rather than the substrate structures precisely dictates the regioselectivity pattern. Moreover, the synthetic value of this regiodivergent protocol was demonstrated by the preparation of biol. relevant mols. and structural scaffolds.
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Reference:
Thiazolidine – Wikipedia,
Thiazolidine – ScienceDirect.com