Tag: M.W:100-200

Synthetic Route of 2682-49-7, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 2682-49-7, Name is Thiazolidin-2-one, molecular formula is C3H5NOS. In a Article，once mentioned of 2682-49-7

Synthesis and quantum chemical studies on the tautomeric structures of new thiazole and thiadiazine derivatives

New series of thiazoles and thiadiazines incorporated with pyrazole ring were synthesized via the reaction of 2-(1-(4-cyano-1,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)ethylidene) hydrazine-carbothioamide or 4-imino-7-methyl- 2,3-diphenyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyridazine-5(4H)-carbothiohydrazide with different reagents. The structures of all tautomeric forms of the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed on the basis of spectral data aided with DFT and semi-empirical calculations.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H298N | ChemSpider

19771-63-2, Name is (R)-2-Oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, belongs to thiazolidine compound, is a common compound. Recommanded Product: 19771-63-2In an article, once mentioned the new application about 19771-63-2.

Redox regulation of motile cilia in airway disease

Motile cilia on airway cells are necessary for clearance of mucus-trapped particles out of the lung. Ciliated airway epithelial cells are uniquely exposed to oxidants through trapping of particles, debris and pathogens in mucus and the direct exposure to inhaled oxidant gases. Dynein ATPases, the motors driving ciliary motility, are sensitive to the local redox environment within each cilium. Several redox-sensitive cilia-localized proteins modulate dynein activity and include Protein Kinase A, Protein Kinase C, and Protein Phosphatase 1. Moreover, cilia are rich in known redox regulatory proteins and thioredoxin domain-containing proteins that are critical in maintaining a balanced redox environment. Importantly, a nonsense mutation in TXNDC3, which contains a thioredoxin motif, has recently been identified as disease-causing in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia, a hereditary motile cilia disease resulting in impaired mucociliary clearance. Here we review current understanding of the role(s) oxidant species play in modifying airway ciliary function. We focus on oxidants generated in the airways, cilia redox targets that modulate ciliary beating and imbalances in redox state that impact health and disease. Finally, we review disease models such as smoking, asthma, alcohol drinking, and infections as well as the direct application of oxidants that implicate redox balance as a modulator of cilia motility.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H689N | ChemSpider

An article , which mentions Formula: C3H5NOS, molecular formula is C3H5NOS. The compound – Thiazolidin-2-one played an important role in people’s production and life., Formula: C3H5NOS

Synthesis, characterization and anticonvulsant evaluation of new derivatives derived from 5-methoxy-2-mercapto benzimidazole

A new series of 5-methoxy-2-mercapto benzimidazole derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of 5-methoxy- 2-mercaptobenzimidazole with chloroacetic acid and affords 2-((5-methoxy-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)thio) acetic acid (1),which on cyclization with acetic anhydride and pyridine gives 7- methoxybenzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol- 3(2H)-one(2), which on condensation with different aryl aldehydes in the presence of anhydrous sodium acetate in glacial acetic acid, furnishes a arylidene thiazolidinone. The purity of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by melting point and TLC.The structures were established by different spectral analysis such as FTIR,1HNMR, and CHN analysis. The newly synthesized compounds (3a-d) were in vivo evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity against yohimbine hydrochloride- induced epilepsy in comparison with 2mg/kg diazepam as a reference drug. The anticonvulsant effect of the intended compounds was assessed by their ability to delay the onset of seizure attack and by a reduction in the number of attacks. All of the synthesized compounds were found to have anticonvulsant activity.

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Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H219N | ChemSpider

Application of 2682-49-7, One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, authors is , mentioned the application of Application of 2682-49-7, Name is Thiazolidin-2-one, molecular formula is C3H5NOS

HETEROCYCLIC MODULATORS OF NUCLEAR RECEPTORS

Compounds, compositions and methods for modulating the activity of nuclear receptors are provided. In particular, heterocyclic compounds are provided for modulating the activity of farnesoid X receptor (FXR), liver X receptor (LXR) and/or orphan nuclear receptors. In certain embodiments, the compounds are thiazolidinone derivatives.

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Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H196N | ChemSpider

Electric Literature of 76186-04-4, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 76186-04-4, Name is (S)-4-Isopropylthiazolidine-2-thione, molecular formula is C6H11NS2. In a Article，once mentioned of 76186-04-4

Synthesis of new chiral sulfinyldiacetic acid derivatives and attempt at chemoselective asymmetric pummerer reaction

(RS)-1 (85% ee) was prepared by utilizing a porcin pancreatic lipase-promoted hydrolysis of sulfinyldiacetic acid dimethyl ester (8) which was derived from thiodiacetic acid (7). (RS)-1 (99% ee) and (S S)-1 (99% ee) were readily obtained by methanolysis of (R S,S)-12 and (SS,S)-12 with MeONa in MeOH. (R S,S)-12 and (SS,S)-12 were furnished by chromatographic separation of the diastereomeric mixture, obtained by oxidation of thiodiacetic mono-carboxylic acid (11) with 30% H2O2 followed by dehydrative condensation of the resultant sulfinyldiacetic mono-carboxylic acid with 4(S)-isopropyl-1,3-thiazolidine-2-thione. (RS)-1 (99% ee) was successively treated with (TMS)2NLi, Ac2O, and TMSOTf to give a major chiral-3 product in 75% ee and in a highly chemoselective manner (chiral-3:chiral-2593:7).

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H747N | ChemSpider

Application of 19771-63-2, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. Application of 19771-63-2, Name is (R)-2-Oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid,introducing its new discovery.

A phase I/II trial of intravenous L-2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (procysteine) in asymptomatic HIV-infected subjects

Twenty-four asymptomatic, HIV-1-seropositive subjects with CD4 cell counts of ?400/mul participated in a Phase I/II, dose escalation trial of intravenous L-2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (OTC: Procysteine). Four groups of six subjects each were consecutively assigned to receive OTC at an initial dose of 3, 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg, followed by the same dose given twice weekly for 6 weeks. Increases in whole-blood glutathione were observed in the highest dosage group after 6 weeks of therapy. No effects on changes in CD4 cell counts, viral load, or proviral DNA frequency were observed among the four dosage groups, although a decline in beta2-microglobulin levels was apparent in the highest dosage group. One subject withdrew due to headaches; other probable adverse events including rash, flushing, pruritus, lightheadedness, and diminished concentration were self-limited.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H673N | ChemSpider

An article , which mentions Safety of Thiazolidin-2-one, molecular formula is C3H5NOS. The compound – Thiazolidin-2-one played an important role in people’s production and life., Safety of Thiazolidin-2-one

Synthesis of new arylhydrazide bearing Schiff bases/thiazolidinone: alpha-Amylase, urease activities and their molecular docking studies

Alpha-amylase and urease enzyme over expression endorses various complications like rheumatoid arthritis, urinary tract infection, colon cancer, metabolic disorder, cardiovascular risk, and chronic kidney disease. To overcome these complications, we have synthesized new arylhydrazide bearing Schiff bases/thiazolidinone analogues as alpha-amylase and urease inhibitors. The analogues 1a-r were evaluated for alpha-amylase inhibitory potential. All analogues were found active and show IC50 value ranging between 0.8 ± 0.05 and 12.50 ± 0.5 muM as compare to standard acarbose (IC50 = 1.70 ± 0.10 muM). Among the synthesized analogs, compound 1j, 1r, 1k, 1e, 1b and 1f having IC50 values 0.8 ± 0.05, 0.9 ± 0.05, 1.00 ± 0.05, 1.10 ± 0.10, 1.20 ± 0.10 and 1.30 ± 0.10 muM respectively showed an excellent inhibitory potential. Analogs 2a-o were evaluated against urease activity. All analogues were found active and show IC50 value ranging between 4.10 ± 0.02 and 38.20 ± 1.10 muM as compare to standard thiourea (IC50 = 21.40 ± 0.21 muM). Among the synthesized analogs, compound 2k, 2a, 2h, 2j, 2f, 2e, 2g, 2b and 2l having IC50 values 4.10 ± 0.02, 4.60 ± 0.02, 4.70 ± 0.03, 5.40 ± 0.02, 6.70 ± 0.05, 8.30 ± 0.3, 11.20 ± 0.04, 16.90 ± 0.8 and 19.80 ± 0.60 muM respectively showed an excellent inhibitory potential. All compounds were characterized through 1H, 13C NMR and HR-EIMS analysis. Structure activity relationship of the synthesized analogs were recognized and confirmed through molecular docking studies.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H419N | ChemSpider

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. SDS of cas: 2682-49-7, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 2682-49-7, name is Thiazolidin-2-one. In an article，Which mentioned a new discovery about 2682-49-7

Assessment of the Production of Value-Added Chemical Compounds from Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis Liquids

A procedure to analyze sewage sludge (SS) pyrolysis liquids based on solvent fractionation has been developed. Pyrolysis liquids are separated into three different fractions: heptane soluble (Hep-sol), dichloromethane soluble (DCM-sol), and hydrochloric acid soluble (HCl-sol). Diverse techniques (GC-MS, UPLC-TOF-MS) were employed to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze liquid fractions to assess the potential production of value-added chemicals. Aliphatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic nitriles, and steroids were mostly separated in the Hep-sol fraction, phenols and fatty acids in the DCM-sol fraction, and carboxylic acids and amides in the HCl-sol fraction. The largest production was obtained for ammonia (10?14 kg per tonne of SS) and alpha-olefins (8?9 kg per tonne of SS). The potential production of some of these value-added chemicals from SS pyrolysis liquid was compared with their current European production. In the case of alpha-olefins, 16 % of their European production could be achieved by SS pyrolysis.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H284N | ChemSpider

Reference of 2682-49-7, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.2682-49-7, Name is Thiazolidin-2-one, molecular formula is C3H5NOS. In a article，once mentioned of 2682-49-7

3-[4-(1-substituted-4-piperazinyl)butyl]-4-thiazolidinone and related compounds

There are disclosed compounds of the formula, STR1 where n is 0, 1 or 2; A is STR2 where X in each occurrence is independently hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, hydroxy, nitro, loweralkoxy, amino, cyano, trifluoromethyl or methylthio; Y in each occurrence is independently hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, hydroxy, nitro, loweralkoxy, amino, cyano, trifluoromethyl or methylthio; m is 1 or 2; k is 1 or 2; R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, STR3 or aryl except that when R1 is STR4 or aryl, R2 is hydrogen, or alternatively R1 +R2 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, pyran, thiopyran, indan or piperidine ring; R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen or loweralkyl, or alternatively R3 +R4 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, pyran, thiopyran, pyrrolidine or piperidine ring, the term aryl signifying an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents each of which being independently loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, loweralkylthio, cyano, amino or trifluoromethyl, which are useful as antipsychotic, analgesic, anticonvulsant and anxiolytic agents.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. Reference of 2682-49-7, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 2682-49-7, in my other articles.

Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H186N | ChemSpider

Synthetic Route of 76186-04-4, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Patent, and a compound is mentioned, 76186-04-4, (S)-4-Isopropylthiazolidine-2-thione, introducing its new discovery.

METHOD FOR THE STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS

The present invention relates to a method for stereoselective synthesis of phosphorus compounds, whereby in the first reaction step a chiral auxiliary on the phosphorus atom of phosphoryl chloride, thiophosphoryl chloride or phosphorus trichloride is covalently bonded, the product from the first reaction step is reacted in the following step with an alcohol, thiol, or amine as the nucleophile in the presence of a base, and in the last step the chiral auxiliary is displaced from the product of the following step by a nucleophile.

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Reference：
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H708N | ChemSpider